Napoleon Series Discussion Forum Archives
Dutch-swedish obscurity contest part.2
Posted By: Stefan Spett <mailto:stefan.spett@telia.com?subject=Dutch-swedish
obscurity contest part.2>
Date: 12/7/02 16:03
I´ve been very preoccupied and haven´t got around to answer this Gre-eat mail until now !
The swedish reports of this combats have been read by only one person alive but thats me.>16 April 1807: [Mortiers’ 8th Army Corps follows the retreating Swedes. At
>Ukermunde, the Swedish rear guard made a stand] “The Swedes had deployed eight
>cannon of a horse artillery batteryNot Uckermünde but Ferdinandshoff. An action between 8 gun-sloops and a gun-howitser pair had taken place at
Uckermünde some days before.
Four 3lb guns of a riding battery were spread in three directions.
Commander was sub-lieutenant Armfelt.
[obviously, the Swedish horse artillery
>was part of their rear guard; see my previous message],It wasn´t a rearguard, swedish forces were spread across the map and didn´t communicate if they could avoid it.
under cover of some
>houses. 2nd Captain F.W. van Brienen van Oosterom [commanding the Dutch Horse
>Artillery Company no.1, part of the 1st Division (Grandjean)] ordered 1st
>Lieutenant A. Bijleveld [the same who commanded a horse artillery company at
>Quatre-Bras (were he distinguished himself), and Waterloo] to advance with his
>division of both howitzers of the company and to dislodge the Swedish cannon.The sources are unaware that the enemy guns were dutch but they were very aware of their fire. A shell blew up a limber and the gun attached a prolongue was stranded on the road. Many of the gun-crew were less than heroic landwehr and Armfelt didn´t speak german. ( But he was close kin of the wing-commander Armfelt.)
>The howitzers threw grenades over the houses mentioned, forcing the Swedish
>artillery to limber up and to abandon their position. The Dutch Hussars
>charged and captured one of the guns.”It had started to rain hard and a second 3 pounder were lost in a cavalry-shock on a narrow road north of
Ferdinandshoff. Many soldiers are taken prisoner and some have to swim for it.
>16 April 1807: “At Sprengfelde, a village surrounded by woods and water, all
>bridges destroyed by them, the Swedes again made a stand. A fire fight ensued
>between the 15th French Infantry Regiment and Swedish jaeger, which were in
>position inside the woods and the houses. Again, the howitzers already
>mentioned deployed, and after having thrown some grenades, the Swedish
>retreated again, and the village was captured.Swedish forces were aware of enemy artillery but were more concerned with flanking infantry.
After the bridges were
>repaired, the enemy was pursued with forced marches, until the village
>Altcosenow was reached. Here, the Swedish again decided to make a stand, about>3,000 to 3,500 strong, formed in three squares.
Not half as many men and from many battalions were present.
>The cavalry, consisting of the Dutch Hussar Regiment and the French 3me
>Regiment Chasseurs à Cheval, which was pursuing the enemy, could not be
>followed quick enough by the horse artillery, because they were delayed by the
>repair of the bridges. They were only able to open fire at the enemy when the
>infantry had already entered the village.
>For some time two guns of the Dutch Horse Artillery Company No.1, commanded by
>1st Lieutenant F.F.J. d’Anguerand, which were part of the advance guard
>[sic!], suffered from the fire of a battery of six guns.That´s four 6 pounders under captain Järnsköld.
But Captain van
>Brienen van Oosterom, receiving order to support his artillery division with
>the remainder of his guns, arrived just in time because both guns had
>completely exhausted their ammunition supply. After an hour the enemy was
>forced to abandon their position.
>The dutch artillery-fire was efficient and the swedish battery defeated and forced to retire.
When limbering up some trouble forced one gun to stall. All gun-fire was concentrated on this
piece. Aide-de-camp Eldh got killed but the piece made it´s escape.
The swedish infantry retreated hastily.
Any more swedish-dutch combats mentioned in that interesting book of yours, Geert ?
Votre tres humble etc. Stefan Spett
Napoleon Series Discussion Forum Archives is maintained by Robert Burnham with WebBBS 5.00.